If You Don’t Know Your Numbers, You’re Not in Control: Why Health Literacy Is the Real Power Move
- Dr. Tomi Mitchell
- Jul 10
- 9 min read

Let me start with a question.
When was the last time you checked your blood pressure?
Not glanced at it quickly during a rushed appointment while half-listening to the nurse.
Actually checked it. Understood it. Remembered it.
What about your blood sugar?
Your cholesterol?
Your HbA1c?
How is your kidney function?
Do you know what those numbers are telling you right now?
Because here is the uncomfortable truth: many people don’t.
And I’m not talking about people who are disengaged or irresponsible.
I’m talking about intelligent, educated, high-performing individuals.
People who run companies.
Lead teams.
Manage households.
Care for everyone else before themselves.
People who can interpret spreadsheets, negotiate contracts, organize million-dollar projects,
and solve incredibly complex problems.
Yet when it comes to their own health, there is often a disconnect.
A surprising one.
They know their phone password.
Their mortgage rate.
Their business metrics.
Their child’s hockey schedule.
But not their blood pressure.
Not their fasting glucose.
Not whether their health has quietly been trending in the wrong direction for years.
And that matters.
Whether we like it or not, the body keeps score.
Quietly at first.
Long before the diagnosis.
Long before the hospitalization.
Long before the moment someone says, “I had no idea.”
The reality is this: you cannot take ownership of your health if you do not understand it.
And you cannot fully understand it if you do not know your numbers.
This is not about fear.
It is not about obsession.
And it is certainly not about turning every person into their own physician.
This is about awareness.
Because awareness changes behaviour.
Awareness changes conversations.
And awareness often changes outcomes.
One of the biggest misconceptions in healthcare is that intelligence automatically translates into health literacy.
It does not.
Health literacy is its own skill set. And unfortunately, many people were never taught it.
Not in school.
Not at work.
Not even consistently within healthcare systems themselves.
As a result, many people move through life disconnected from the very information that could help them prevent disease, recognize early warning signs, and make better long-term decisions.
And in today’s world, that gap has consequences.
Because health is no longer something we can afford to approach passively, the demands on
our bodies are higher. The stress load is heavier. Chronic disease is common. Information is
everywhere, but clarity is harder to find.
So if you want to be powerful in your health, start here.
Know your numbers.
Understand what they mean.
And stop outsourcing your entire health story to a system that often only sees you when
something has already gone wrong.
What Health Literacy Really Means
Health literacy is often misunderstood.
It is not about memorizing medical terminology.
It is not about spending hours online trying to self-diagnose every symptom.
And it is definitely not about replacing your physician with social media advice and internet
rabbit holes.
Health literacy means understanding enough to participate meaningfully in your own care.
It means being able to:
● Ask thoughtful questions
● Understand basic lab results
● Recognize patterns over time
● Know when something deserves follow-up
● Participate in decision-making
● Understand the “why” behind recommendations
That last point matters more than people realize.
Because patients are far more likely to follow through when they actually understand what is
happening.
If someone is told, “Your blood pressure is high,” but no one explains why that matters, the
urgency rarely lands.
But if they understand that uncontrolled blood pressure increases the risk of stroke, heart
disease, kidney damage, and vascular complications over time, the conversation changes.
Context creates engagement.
And engagement changes outcomes.
Health literacy also means learning the difference between information and interpretation.
Because access to information alone does not automatically create understanding.
In fact, sometimes it creates more confusion.
People see an abnormal number online and panic.
Or they see “normal range” beside a result and assume everything is fine, even though trends over time may tell a different story.
This is why healthcare should never feel like a one-way conversation.
Patients deserve explanations.
They deserve context.
And they deserve enough understanding to feel like active participants instead of passive
observers.
Why Your Numbers Matter More Than You Think
Your health numbers are not random statistics sitting quietly in a chart.
They are signals.
Clues.
Early indicators of what may be happening beneath the surface.
At a minimum, most adults should have a general understanding of:
● Blood pressure
● Blood sugar
● HbA1c
● Cholesterol profile
● Weight trends
● Kidney function
● Relevant screening results based on age and risk factors
These numbers often shift long before symptoms appear.
That is one of the reasons chronic disease can be so deceptive.
High blood pressure is often called a silent condition for a reason.
People can feel completely fine while damage slowly accumulates over the years.
Elevated blood sugar may not create immediate symptoms.
Cholesterol buildup does not announce itself dramatically.
This is why prevention matters.
And prevention begins with awareness.
Not fear.
Awareness.
Because once you know your baseline, you can begin tracking patterns.
You can ask better questions.
You can intervene earlier.
And early intervention almost always creates more options.
The System Was Not Designed for Engagement
We also need to acknowledge something honestly.
Healthcare systems historically were not designed around patient empowerment.
They were designed around efficiency and acute care.
You show up.
You get assessed.
You receive instructions.
You leave.
That model works well for emergencies.
It works for acute infections, injuries, and urgent interventions.
But long-term health optimization requires something different.
It requires conversation.
Education.
Relationship.
Follow-through.
Context.
And time.
Unfortunately, many people move through healthcare interactions feeling rushed, intimidated, or confused.
They may leave appointments unsure what their results actually mean.
Or why certain medications were recommended.
Or what they should realistically focus on first.
This is where health literacy becomes incredibly important.
Because healthcare works better when patients understand the process instead of simply
moving through it passively.
The Shift to Partnership
Modern healthcare needs to evolve beyond a purely transactional model.
It needs to become more collaborative.
At Bonsai Medical & Aesthetics, that partnership matters deeply to me.
I want patients to ask questions.
I want them to review their results.
I want them to feel comfortable saying, “I don’t understand this.”
That is not difficult behaviour.
That is engaged behaviour.
And engaged patients tend to do better.
Not because they are perfect.
But awareness changes how people approach their health.
When patients understand what is happening in their bodies, they are more likely to:
● Follow through on plans
● Recognize warning signs
● Stay consistent with monitoring
● Make sustainable changes
● Communicate honestly
Healthcare should not feel like something happening to you.
It should feel like something you participate in.
Access Has Changed the Game
One of the most significant shifts in healthcare today is access to care.
Patients are no longer completely dependent on brief in-office conversations to understand their health.
In Alberta, patients can access personal health information through MyHealth Records.
That is a powerful tool.
Through it, you can:
● View lab results
● Track trends over time
● Access imaging reports
● Review certain health information between visits
● Become more familiar with your own medical data
At Bonsai, we also use AVA Connect, which allows patients to:
● Access elements of their chart
● Receive updates and communication
● Stay connected with the care team
● Engage more actively in their own care process
This level of transparency is relatively new in healthcare.
And it is a good thing.
But access alone is not the same as understanding.
That is the important part.
Having results available does not automatically mean you know what they mean.
Logging into a portal once does not mean you are engaged.
Skimming a number without context can either create false reassurance or unnecessary panic.
The real value comes when access is paired with education.
That is where health literacy comes in.
You need to know not only where to find your information, but how to think about it.
Is this number normal for me?
Has it changed over time?
Is it mildly abnormal or concerning?
Does it fit with my symptoms?
What should we monitor?
What can I do now?
Those are the questions that turn data into useful knowledge.
When Information Becomes Overwhelming
We are living in an era where health advice is everywhere.
Podcasts.
Social media.
Videos.
Articles.
Influencers.
Wellness trends.
Some of it is excellent.
Some of it is deeply misleading.
And many patients feel stuck somewhere in the middle, trying to sort through conflicting
opinions.
One person says carbohydrates are the problem.
Another says seed oils are destroying society.
Another says supplements are the answer.
Another says medications are toxic.
And suddenly, patients feel overwhelmed instead of empowered.
This is why critical thinking matters.
And this is why credible guidance matters.
Not every confident voice is qualified.
Not every viral trend is evidence-based.
Not every “natural” recommendation is safe.
At Bonsai, part of my role is helping patients filter information.
Helping them understand what is relevant.
What is noise?
What deserves attention?
And what may simply be marketing disguised as wellness.
Because misinformation does not just create confusion.
It delays care.
It increases fear.
And sometimes it causes genuine harm.
The Emotional Side of Health Literacy
We often talk about health literacy in clinical terms.
Numbers.
Results.
Risk factors.
Screening.
Prevention.
All of that matters.
But there is also an emotional side.
When you do not understand your health, it can feel frightening.
You may avoid appointments because you are afraid of what you might hear.
You may ignore symptoms because you do not know what they mean.
You may feel embarrassed asking questions.
You may look at lab results and immediately imagine the worst.
Or you may do the opposite and dismiss something important because no one explained why it mattered.
Both reactions are common.
Both are human.
And both are why understanding matters.
When you understand your health, something shifts internally.
You feel more grounded.
You feel less powerless.
You feel more capable of making decisions.
You are less likely to spiral into fear because you have context.
And context is calming.
That emotional shift is powerful because health is not only physical.
It is mental.
It is emotional.
It is relational.
When people understand what is happening in their bodies, they often feel steadier in their lives.
They communicate differently with their families.
They follow through more consistently.
They stop avoiding what needs attention.
That matters.
Prevention Starts With Awareness
One of the greatest advantages of health literacy is its role in prevention.
When you know your numbers, you can identify patterns earlier.
You can intervene sooner.
You can make changes before situations become more complicated.
That does not mean perfection.
It means awareness.
Because prevention is rarely about a dramatic overnight transformation.
More often, it is about small, consistent adjustments over time.
Improved sleep.
Better nutrition.
Stress management.
Movement.
Monitoring.
Follow-up.
And sometimes medication when appropriate.
The earlier these conversations happen, the more options people often have.
Why This Matters for Families and Communities
Health literacy extends beyond individuals.
It affects families.
Children learn by observation.
Partners influence each other.
Habits spread through households.
When one person becomes more engaged in their health, it often creates ripple effects
throughout the family.
People start asking different questions.
Paying attention differently.
Thinking preventively instead of reactively.
And over time, those small shifts matter.
Because healthier individuals contribute to healthier communities.
At Bonsai: This Is Our Standard
At Bonsai Medical & Aesthetics, healthcare should feel different.
Not rushed.
Not dismissive.
Not transactional.
We aim to create an environment where patients feel:
● Heard
● Respected
● Informed
● Encouraged to participate
Your numbers should not be reviewed in isolation.
They should be explained.
Your questions should not feel inconvenient.
They should feel welcome.
Because healthcare works better when patients understand what is happening and why it
matters.
The Responsibility Goes Both Ways
Physicians have responsibilities.
We need to explain clearly.
Create space for questions.
Avoid hiding behind unnecessary jargon.
Guide patients thoughtfully.
But patients have responsibilities too.
Your health cannot be fully outsourced.
You have to participate.
That means:
● Asking for your results
● Reviewing your numbers
● Logging into your health portals
● Following up when something is unclear
● Being honest about challenges
● Staying engaged consistently
Not once.
Over time.
Because health ownership is not a single moment.
It is a long-term practice.
Final Thoughts: Step Into the Driver’s Seat
You do not need to become an expert.
You do not need to obsess over every number or spend your life anxiously analyzing lab work.
But you do need awareness.
You need enough understanding to participate actively in your own health.
Because awareness changes everything.
When you know your numbers, you stop guessing.
When you understand your health, you stop feeling completely dependent on someone else to notice when things are changing.
When you engage consistently, you move from passive to proactive.
And that shift matters more than most people realize.
The goal is not fear.
The goal is ownership.
The goal is understanding your body well enough to recognize patterns early, ask meaningful questions, and make informed decisions before problems escalate unnecessarily.
Your health is one of the few things that influences every part of your life.
Your energy.
Your focus.
Your relationships.
Your longevity.
Your ability to show up fully for the people and responsibilities that matter to you.
So no, you do not need to know everything.
But you should know enough to advocate for yourself.
Enough to participate.
Enough to recognize when something deserves attention.
Enough to stop surrendering your power out of confusion or avoidance.
Know your numbers.
Ask questions.
Stay curious.
Stay engaged.
Because real health literacy is not about perfection.
It is about participation.
And if you are not participating in your own health, someone else will always end up steering the conversation for you.
You deserve better than that.
You deserve to be in the driver’s seat.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition. Always seek guidance from a qualified healthcare provider about your health.
View our privacy policy here.




Comments